Chú thích Trận_hồ_Masuren_lần_thứ_nhất

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The First Battle of the Masurian Lakes, 1914
  2. 1 2 3 William J. Duiker, Contemporary World History, trang 74
  3. ↑ John Hamilton, Battles of World War I, các trang 12-13.
  4. ↑ Simon Peaple, European Diplomacy: 1870-1939, trang 40
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Spencer C. Tucker, Battles That Changed History: An Encyclopedia of World Conflict, các trang 397-398.
  6. ↑ http://books.google.com/books?id=2YqjfHLyyj8C&pg=PA375&dq=battle+of+the+masurian+lakes+casualties&hl=no&ei=PfkKTvygJ8yr-gb3vqXgDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDAQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=battle%20of%20the%20masurian%20lakes%20casualties&f=false
  7. ↑ Inderjeet Mani, Mark T. Maybury, Advances in Automatic Text Summarization, trang 351
  8. ↑ Tony Jacques, Dictionary of Battles and Sieges, trang 643
  9. 1 2 Nigel Thomas, The German Army in World War I (1): 1914-15, trang 12
  10. ↑ Jiu-Hwa L. Upshur, Janice J. Terry, James P. Holoka, Richard D. Goff, George H. Cassar, World History: Advantage Edition, trang 759
  11. ↑ Mark Grossman, World Military Leaders: A Biographical Dictionary, trang 152
  12. 1 2 Professor Donald S. Detwiler, Germany, Third Edition: A Short History, trang 153
  13. ↑ William Kelleher Storey, The First World War: A Concise Global History, trang 53
  14. ↑ Robert Cowley, Geoffrey Parker, The Reader's Companion to Military History, trang 204
  15. ↑ Vejas Gabriel Liulevicius, The German Myth of the East: 1800 to the Present, trang 132
  16. ↑ Cathal J. Nolan, The Greenwood Encyclopedia of International Relations: F-L, trang 982
  17. ↑ Marc Ferro, Great War, 1914-1918, trang 64
  18. ↑ Joseph Canning, Hartmut Lehmann, J. M. Winter, Power, Violence and Mass Death in Pre-Modern and Modern Times, trang 192
  19. ↑ Annemarie Sammartino, The Impossible Border: Germany and the East, 1914-1922, trang 27
  20. ↑ Inventing the Schlieffen Plan
  21. ↑ Spencer Tucker, A global chronology of conflict: from the ancient world to the modern Middle East, Tập 2, trang 1581
  22. 1 2 Hew Strachan, The First World War:Volume I: To Arms: Volume I: To Arms
  23. ↑ Nik Cornish, The Russian Army 1914-18, trang 66
  24. ↑ David F. Burg, L. Edward Purcell, Almanac of World War I
  25. ↑ Jonathan Bromley, Russia 1848-1917, trang 129
  26. ↑ Bob Navarro, The Emergence of Power, trang 151
  27. ↑ Raffael Scheck, Germany, 1871-1945: A Concise History, trang 90